There’s a principle that we all deal with. When we discover
new evidence about something that we already have an opinion about, we are
required to re-evaluate our opinion. If the new evidence contradicts what we
believed before, then we probably need to change our previous opinion.
It happens in movies:
Throughout the movie, you’re led to believe a particular opinion about one of
the characters (perhaps “the butler did it!”), but at the end of the movie, new
evidence is revealed, or old evidence is shown in new light. All of a sudden,
everything changes. My favorite for this was The Sting. When they got up off the floor, it floored me! I
realized that I had seen things wrong, interpreted things wrong. And suddenly,
I understood previous bits of the movie in a whole new light! Suddenly I
understood the characters completely differently.
I saw Philadelphia
Story recently. Throughout the movie, Clark Gable’s character looked like a
troublemaker, but in the denouement at the end, it’s revealed that he did it
all out of love. Suddenly, I understood Mr. C.K. Dexter Haven completely
differently!
It happens in TV
shows: Well, it did when I watched TV, anyway. In the old courtroom series Ironsides, Raymond Burr’s character did
that every week. Barretta, a slightly
less antique show, did the same thing. I imagine that many crime shows use this
pattern regularly.
It happens in real life: We interpret
the news one way, but then something happens that reveals that maybe things
aren’t the way the media spun it the first time.
It happened in the Bible: Throughout
the Old Testament, we were shown evidence that suggests certain things about
the nature of who God is: what His character is like, what moves Him, what’s
important to Him. But the New Testament is all about the denouement: Jesus
himself is the new evidence, and it reveals a whole lot more about God, and
reveals Him more clearly than we’ve ever seen before. And suddenly, I
understand previous bits of the story in a whole new light. Suddenly, I
understand God so differently, so much better.
For
example, throughout the Old Testament, God seems far off and aloof, not really
interested in hanging around the human race; after all, He keeps sending
prophets to lead them instead of coming Himself. But in the New Testament, we
see God in human form walking the streets of a subjugated city in order to be
among humankind. Maybe He’s not really far off and aloof! Maybe that’s not a
good picture of Him.
The
stories of the Old Testament, the way that they were told and re-told and
translated, and interpreted through countless pulpits, suggested that God
rather enjoyed smiting people; a lot of smiting sure went on in those stories,
and sometimes they’re described as God’s actions, and other times, the perpetrator
isn’t really identified, but everybody “knows” that God did it, because “that’s
what God is like.” (Compare 2 Samuel 24:1 with 1 Chronicles 21:1 for one
example.)
But
in the New Testament, Jesus, the “God in human form,” the “exact representation
of the Father,” who “always does what the Father is doing,” never smites a
single person, not even once. And it’s certainly not like he doesn’t have the
chance! Rather, he reveals a God who not only turns the other cheek, but lets
himself be murdered rather than smite a few deserving Pharisees. The God that
Jesus reveals is not a smiter, isn’t eager to judge, always brings healing and
life abundantly, and never brings death or destruction. We had understood him
wrong before, but now, we have new evidence.
We’ve
found ourselves in an interesting place. We have lots of evidence – and I’m
going to call it inferior evidence –
about who God is and what He’s like. And we have, in some measure, allowed that
evidence to create or to inform our opinion of who God is and what He’s like.
We
know better now, or at least we should. We have been given better evidence,
been adopted into a better covenant. The evidence we have now, in the person of
Jesus, and in our own relationship with God, tells us that the wrathful,
judgmental, distant smiting God of the Old Testament is not a true picture of
who God is. We have better evidence than that now: if we don’t believe it, then
it’s our own fault that we’re deceived.